
MIKROSPORIJA |
Mikrosporija je kožna bolezen, ki jo povzročajo glivice, med katerimi je najpomembnejša vrsta Microsporum canis. Res je, da mikrosporijo največkrat prenašajo mačke, vendar tudi psi, govedo, konji, ovce in koze, morski prašički, ljudje itd. – gre torej za obolenje, ki se prenaša iz živali na ljudi in tudi iz ljudi na živali. Strokovno to imenujemo zoonoza. Mačke so žal med največjimi »krivci« zaradi večih dejavnikov, predvsem pa zato, ker dostikrat ne kažejo kliničnih znakov oziroma znakov okužbe in so zato lahko vir obolenja, same pa ne zbolijo. Microsporum canis (Foto: www.provlab.ab.ca)
Želimo vem mikrosporijo predstaviti bolj podrobno in hkrati pojasniti, da gre kljub strašnemu prizvoku, ki ga nosi ime mikrosporija, le za glivično obolenje, ki je popolnoma ozdravljivo tako pri živalih kot pri ljudeh!
OPREDELITEV OBOLENJA Mikrosporija je torej kožno (dermatološko) obolenje, ki jo povzroča ena izmed več vrst glivic iz rodu Microsporum in Trichophyton, med katerimi je najpomembnejša glivica Microsporum canis (na splošno je povzočitelj bolezni v 80%, pri mačkah v 95% primerov). Enostavno povedano gre za glivice iz vrst dermatofitov (=se hranijo s kožnimi tvorbami), ki se razširjajo s sporami (= glivična oblika, ki preživi neugodne razmere, ko ni gostitelja) in niso vidne s prostim očesom. Mikrosporija je prisotna po vsem svetu v vseh letnih časih. Dermatofiti potrebujejo oziroma uspevajo s pomočjo keratina, snovi, ki jo najdemo v krempljih, dlaki, peresih, koži ipd. Znaki okužbe se večinoma pojavijo na koži in dlaki, redkeje na krempljih in nohtih. Okuženo mesto je najpogosteje v obliki lišaja brez dlak ali pa so dlake na prizadetem mestu polomljene. Tipično se mikrosporija pokaže v obliki pravilnega kroga, znotraj katerega dlaka odpade, prizadeto mesto je pordelo, koža je lahko rahlo luskasta, vnetje pa lahko povzroča tudi srbečico. Pri živalih se lišaji večinoma pojavijo na ušesih, nogah, trebuhu… Lišaji imajo lahko premer od 1 do 9cm (tipično cca 3 cm), lahko se širijo proti zunanjosti, pri čemer se sredina lišaja počasi celi. Dostikrat pa je lahko mikrosporija tudi atipične (neznačilne) narave, pojavijo se lišaji nepravilnih oblik, na netipičnih mestih, kot so hrbet, vrat, trebuh, zadnje tace lahko pa tudi celotno telo itd… Kulutra glive Microsporum canis na gojišču (Foto: www.provlab.ab.ca)
OKUŽBA IN PRENOS Ker je mikrosporija zoonoza, pomeni, da se lahko prenaša iz živali na človeka ter obratno, iz človeka na žival. Prenos se izvrši preko neposrednega kontakta z okuženim osebkom oziroma okuženimi predmeti (oblačila, čevlji, odpadla dlaka, predmeti za nego kožuha,… ) ZDRAVLJENJE Mikrosporija je ozdravljiva bolezen tako pri živalih kot pri ljudeh. Zdravljenje živali izvajamo v skladu z veterinarskimi navodili, pred zdravljenjem pa je seveda potrebno postaviti ustrezno diagnozo. Če torej sumite, da ima vaš ljubljenček morda mikrosporijo, čimprej pokličite veterinarja!!! Zdravljenje se lahko izvaja topikalno (žival kopamo v posebni raztopini oziroma mažemo s kremo) ali sistemsko (veterinar predpiše tablete), lahko pa tudi kombinirano. Tip zdravljenja je odvisen od obsega okužbe (ali gre le za nekaj lišajev ali več), starosti okužbe (ali se je žival okužila pred kratkim ali gre za staro okužbo) in stanja živali. Vsekakor pa mora mikrosporijo potrditi veterinar, kakor tudi predpisati ustrezno zdravljenje, ki se ga je potrebno držati. Fluorescirajoče nitke glive Microsporum canis (Foto: www.microbelibrary.org)
RAZKUŽEVANJE Nadvse pomemben del zdravljenja mikrosporije, če ne celo poglaviten, je ustrezna higiena ter razkuževanje prostorov, igrač, krtač ter drugih predmetov s katerimi živali prihajajo v stik. Če imate potrjeno okuženo žival, je pomembno, da opazujete tudi sebe oziroma razkužujete izpostavljena mesta (roke, noge ipd.), vsekakor pa ni razloga za preplah. V kolikor na sebi opazite lišaj, se posvetujete s svojim osebnim zdravnikom. VIRI: MedicineNet.com http://www.dzzz.si/sl/mikrosporija.html Hillier, A. et al (2004): Advances in Veterinary Dermatology. Proceedings of the fifth world congress of veterinary dermatology. Vienna, Austria 25-28 Avgust 2004. Eldredge, D.M. et al (2008): Cat Owner’s Home Veterinary Handbook. 3rd Edition. Wiley Publishing, Inc.. Hoboken, New Jersey.
|
Lincoln Georgis
[…]Here are a number of the web-sites we recommend for our visitors[…]
Lila Lovely BBW
[…]Here is a good Weblog You might Locate Exciting that we Encourage You[…]
MILF Porn
[…]usually posts some very intriguing stuff like this. If youre new to this site[…]
premium-domains-for-sale
[…]always a large fan of linking to bloggers that I like but do not get a lot of link love from[…]
Assignment Writing Tips
[…]The information mentioned in the report are several of the best available […]
new home gift
[…]we came across a cool internet site that you just could get pleasure from. Take a appear if you want[…]
scar serum
[…]that could be the end of this article. Here youll find some internet sites that we feel youll value, just click the hyperlinks over[…]
valentine gift
[…]we prefer to honor quite a few other internet web sites on the web, even when they arent linked to us, by linking to them. Underneath are some webpages really worth checking out[…]
organic healing
[…]usually posts some incredibly interesting stuff like this. If you are new to this site[…]
valentine gift for her
[…]please stop by the internet sites we stick to, like this a single, as it represents our picks from the web[…]
Click Here
[…]usually posts some extremely intriguing stuff like this. If you are new to this site[…]
Click Here
[…]although web sites we backlink to beneath are considerably not related to ours, we really feel they are really worth a go by, so have a look[…]
Click Here
[…]although internet websites we backlink to beneath are considerably not connected to ours, we really feel they are basically worth a go through, so have a look[…]
Click Here
[…]just beneath, are many entirely not connected sites to ours, on the other hand, they may be surely really worth going over[…]
Click Here
[…]Here are several of the web pages we advise for our visitors[…]
Click Here
[…]here are some links to internet sites that we link to for the reason that we feel they are really worth visiting[…]
Click Here
[…]Every when in a even though we choose blogs that we study. Listed beneath would be the most recent sites that we choose […]
Click Here
[…]one of our visitors not too long ago recommended the following website[…]
Click Here
[…]Every after inside a whilst we select blogs that we read. Listed below would be the most recent web pages that we opt for […]
Click Here
[…]that will be the finish of this write-up. Right here youll uncover some web sites that we feel youll appreciate, just click the hyperlinks over[…]
Click Here
[…]The details mentioned within the article are some of the most effective obtainable […]
Click Here
[…]Wonderful story, reckoned we could combine a handful of unrelated data, nonetheless actually worth taking a search, whoa did a single understand about Mid East has got far more problerms too […]
Click Here
[…]always a large fan of linking to bloggers that I enjoy but dont get a lot of link enjoy from[…]
Click Here
[…]Wonderful story, reckoned we could combine several unrelated information, nonetheless seriously really worth taking a look, whoa did one particular master about Mid East has got far more problerms as well […]
Click Here
[…]one of our visitors recently encouraged the following website[…]
Click Here
[…]very few internet websites that transpire to be in depth beneath, from our point of view are undoubtedly well worth checking out[…]
Click Here
[…]Sites of interest we’ve a link to[…]
Click Here
[…]here are some links to web-sites that we link to since we feel they are really worth visiting[…]
Click Here
[…]always a significant fan of linking to bloggers that I adore but do not get a good deal of link love from[…]
Click Here
[…]check below, are some completely unrelated internet sites to ours, on the other hand, they’re most trustworthy sources that we use[…]
Click Here
[…]just beneath, are many entirely not connected websites to ours, having said that, they’re surely really worth going over[…]
robotics case study
[…]we prefer to honor a lot of other web internet sites around the net, even though they arent linked to us, by linking to them. Beneath are some webpages really worth checking out[…]
Click Here
[…]here are some hyperlinks to web pages that we link to for the reason that we consider they are really worth visiting[…]
Reputation Defenders
[…]Every the moment in a while we decide on blogs that we read. Listed beneath would be the newest web pages that we choose […]
Click Here
[…]Here are a number of the web pages we recommend for our visitors[…]
Reputation Defenders
[…]below you will locate the link to some web-sites that we feel you must visit[…]
Click Here
[…]very few web sites that happen to be comprehensive below, from our point of view are undoubtedly very well really worth checking out[…]
Reputation Defenders
[…]Sites of interest we have a link to[…]
Click Here
[…]below youll uncover the link to some internet sites that we assume you need to visit[…]
Click Here
[…]check below, are some completely unrelated web-sites to ours, nevertheless, they’re most trustworthy sources that we use[…]
Click Here
[…]one of our visitors recently recommended the following website[…]
Click Here
[…]Here is a good Weblog You may Locate Intriguing that we Encourage You[…]
Click Here
[…]we came across a cool web page which you may delight in. Take a appear when you want[…]
Click Here
[…]Every when in a although we opt for blogs that we study. Listed beneath would be the most up-to-date web sites that we decide on […]
Click Here
[…]we came across a cool site that you simply could possibly enjoy. Take a appear in the event you want[…]
Click Here
[…]Every as soon as in a while we pick blogs that we read. Listed beneath would be the most up-to-date web sites that we opt for […]
Click Here
[…]Wonderful story, reckoned we could combine several unrelated data, nonetheless really worth taking a look, whoa did a single learn about Mid East has got much more problerms at the same time […]
Click Here
[…]check beneath, are some completely unrelated internet sites to ours, however, they may be most trustworthy sources that we use[…]
Click Here
[…]below you will discover the link to some sites that we think you need to visit[…]
Click Here
[…]although web sites we backlink to below are considerably not related to ours, we feel they may be in fact really worth a go via, so possess a look[…]
Click Here
[…]please check out the internet sites we follow, like this a single, because it represents our picks through the web[…]
Click Here
[…]below youll locate the link to some web sites that we feel you need to visit[…]
geschenke für junge frauen
[…]below youll locate the link to some web sites that we think you’ll want to visit[…]
Click Here
[…]always a large fan of linking to bloggers that I appreciate but really don’t get a whole lot of link love from[…]
Click Here
[…]always a large fan of linking to bloggers that I love but dont get a whole lot of link love from[…]
Click Here
[…]usually posts some pretty fascinating stuff like this. If you are new to this site[…]
grand rapids teeth whitening
[…]The facts mentioned inside the write-up are several of the best offered […]
Click Here
[…]that may be the finish of this write-up. Here youll uncover some internet sites that we think you will enjoy, just click the hyperlinks over[…]
Click Here
[…]usually posts some very exciting stuff like this. If youre new to this site[…]
https://gquery.org/
[…]check below, are some completely unrelated web-sites to ours, having said that, they are most trustworthy sources that we use[…]
Click Here
[…]here are some hyperlinks to web-sites that we link to for the reason that we feel they’re worth visiting[…]
Click Here
[…]Wonderful story, reckoned we could combine some unrelated data, nonetheless really worth taking a appear, whoa did one study about Mid East has got a lot more problerms as well […]
Click Here
[…]check beneath, are some absolutely unrelated websites to ours, nonetheless, they are most trustworthy sources that we use[…]
Click Here
[…]please take a look at the web sites we stick to, like this one particular, as it represents our picks in the web[…]
Click Here
[…]Every the moment in a whilst we choose blogs that we read. Listed beneath are the most recent internet sites that we pick […]
Click Here
[…]Here is a great Weblog You might Uncover Interesting that we Encourage You[…]
Click Here
[…]The facts mentioned within the post are some of the very best out there […]
Click Here
[…]always a huge fan of linking to bloggers that I like but dont get a good deal of link like from[…]
Click Here
[…]we came across a cool internet site which you could get pleasure from. Take a appear if you want[…]
Referral Program
[…]just beneath, are various entirely not connected sites to ours, nevertheless, they are surely really worth going over[…]
Click Here
[…]Here are some of the web sites we recommend for our visitors[…]
Click Here
[…]that would be the finish of this article. Here youll discover some internet sites that we feel youll appreciate, just click the links over[…]
Click Here
[…]the time to read or go to the content material or web pages we’ve linked to beneath the[…]
Click Here
[…]Here are several of the web sites we advocate for our visitors[…]
Click Here
[…]Here is an excellent Blog You might Find Exciting that we Encourage You[…]
Click Here
[…]the time to read or stop by the content or sites we’ve linked to below the[…]
Click Here
[…]always a massive fan of linking to bloggers that I adore but dont get lots of link like from[…]
Click Here
[…]that could be the finish of this post. Right here you will uncover some websites that we feel you will enjoy, just click the links over[…]
Click Here
[…]please go to the web pages we adhere to, such as this one, as it represents our picks through the web[…]
라이브 딜러 카지노
[…]here are some links to sites that we link to mainly because we consider they’re really worth visiting[…]
최고 등급 카지노 사이트
[…]check below, are some absolutely unrelated web-sites to ours, nevertheless, they may be most trustworthy sources that we use[…]
실제 현금 카지노
[…]one of our visitors not long ago recommended the following website[…]
domain-names
[…]very few web-sites that transpire to be detailed beneath, from our point of view are undoubtedly well really worth checking out[…]
best cardano stake pool
[…]we like to honor quite a few other online web-sites on the internet, even when they arent linked to us, by linking to them. Underneath are some webpages worth checking out[…]
new cryptocurrency release 2023
[…]Sites of interest we have a link to[…]
how to choose a cardano stake pool
[…]just beneath, are several totally not associated web pages to ours, nonetheless, they’re certainly really worth going over[…]
Google reviews
[…]usually posts some incredibly fascinating stuff like this. If you are new to this site[…]
Porn stars australia
[…]below youll uncover the link to some web-sites that we believe you ought to visit[…]
reputation defenders
[…]check below, are some entirely unrelated internet websites to ours, on the other hand, they may be most trustworthy sources that we use[…]
2023 Books
[…]always a huge fan of linking to bloggers that I like but dont get a lot of link like from[…]